Naked City
United States · formed 1988 · last active 2005
Naked City was John Zorn's genre-jump-cut band, active in New York from 1988 to 1993, conceived as a "composition workshop" to test the limits of composition and improvisation within a rock-band format. Their music jump-cut between jazz, surf, film noir, hardcore, grindcore and classical, often within a single piece. The album Torture Garden (1990) collected the band's "hardcore miniatures" - dozens of intense, sub-minute grindcore fragments played with jazz virtuosity, with Yamatsuka Eye on vocals - making Naked City a historical root of jump-cut genre collision.
SCORE PROFILE
Accent numbers counted towards the index. Hover an axis — or hold it on a phone — for what it means.
MEMBERS
- John Zornalto saxophone· also in Painkiller
- Bill Frisellelectric guitar
- Fred Frithbass guitar· also in Cosa Brava
- Wayne Horvitzkeyboards
- Joey Barondrums
- Yamatsuka Eyevocals
CONNECTIONS
- Cosa Bravapath →
Fred Frith (bass in Naked City) is the founder and guitarist of the experimental rock group Cosa Brava. source ↗
- Painkillerpath →
John Zorn played saxophone in both Painkiller and Naked City, the avant-garde ensemble he founded. source ↗
- Boredomspath →
Founding vocalist Yamatsuka Eye was guest vocalist on Naked City's Torture Garden (1990). source ↗
- Clericpath →
John Zorn guests on alto saxophone on Retrocausal's closing track 'Grey Lodge' source ↗
- Jon Irabagonpath →
Performed John Zorn's compositions on Bagatelles Vol. 13 (Tzadik, 2023) in the Speed-Irabagon Quartet, with Zorn guesting on alto sax; hub edge to the Zorn/Tzadik anchor. source ↗
- 2 Foot Yardpath →
2 Foot Yard's self-titled debut was released on John Zorn's Tzadik Records, the label home of Naked City. source ↗
- Ahleuchatistaspath →
Ahleuchatistas' The Same and the Other (2004) was reissued on John Zorn's Tzadik in 2008 after Zorn's interest; hub edge to the Tzadik anchor. source ↗
- Burning Ghostspath →
Reclamation (2017) released on Tzadik Records, John Zorn's avant/free-jazz label — hub-and-spoke anchor at Naked City per Tzadik convention source ↗
- Charming Hostesspath →
Charming Hostess released "Trilectic" (2002) and "Sarajevo Blues" (2004) on John Zorn's Tzadik label, the same label as Naked City. source ↗
- Clericpath →
Tzadik released Cleric's Chokhma (2018) as part of John Zorn's Book Beri'ah box — anchored at Naked City, Zorn's flagship band on his own label. source ↗
- Ground Zeropath →
Ground Zero, formed to perform Zorn's game piece Cobra, released Null & Void (1995) on Zorn's Tzadik label; Tzadik hub anchors at Naked City. source ↗
- Kayo Dotpath →
Kayo Dot's debut album Choirs of the Eye (2003) was released on John Zorn's avant-garde label Tzadik Records. source ↗
- Melt-Bananapath →
Melt-Banana's first live album, MxBx 1998/13,000 Miles at Light Velocity, was recorded specially for John Zorn's Tzadik Records and released on Tzadik in February 1999, with Zorn as producer. source ↗
- Mick Barrsatellitepath →
Solo album Octis: Iohargh Wended released on John Zorn's Tzadik (TZ 8030), 2007; hub edge to the Tzadik anchor. source ↗
- Red Fictionpath →
Tzadik artist (Visions of the Void, 2020, TZ 7819) — anchored at Naked City, John Zorn's flagship band on his own label. source ↗
- Ruinspath →
Ruins released on John Zorn's Tzadik label (e.g. Hyderomastgroningem, 1995); Tzadik hub anchors at Naked City. source ↗
- Secret Chiefs 3path →
John Zorn's Tzadik label released Secret Chiefs 3's Xaphan: Book of Angels Volume 9 (2008), the band's arrangements of Zorn's Masada compositions. source ↗
- Titan to Tachyonspath →
Album Vonals (2022) released on John Zorn's Tzadik Records (Spectrum series) source ↗
- Unnatural Wayspath →
Unnatural Ways' 2016 album 'We Aliens' was released on John Zorn's Tzadik Records (hub-and-spoke: Tzadik -> naked-city). source ↗
- Bible Launcherpath →
John Zorn is credited as Executive-Producer on Bible Launcher's self-titled debut (Tzadik, TZ 7402, 1996), recorded for Zorn's 'Lunatic Fringe Series.' source ↗
- OLDpath →
John Zorn is credited as "Producer [With Much Appreciated Help From]" on OLD's Lo Flux Tube (1991). source ↗
- Titan to Tachyonspath →
John Zorn (Naked City) worked as producer/engineer on Titan to Tachyons's "Vonals" — credited Executive-Producer. Multi-anchor credit (John Zorn is a member of 2 atlas bands); tied to every home band per ruling 9 (2026-08-22). source ↗
- Kayo Dotpath →
Both bands share cover/design credits from Heung-Heung Chin, Tzadik Records' longtime in-house designer: Kayo Dot's "Choirs of the Eye" (2003, Design) and Naked City's "Live Volume 1: Knitting Factory 1989" (2002, Design) and "Complete Studio Recordings" reissue (2005, Design). Pairwise artwork tie per the 2026-08-07 ruling (PROTOCOL rule 7) — Chin is not an atlas band member so there is no anchor band. Distinct from the pair's existing label-owner edge (both signed to Zorn's Tzadik). source ↗
- Blind Idiot Godpath →
Shared label roster: Avant, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Boredomspath →
Shared label roster: Shimmy Disc, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Carnival in Coalpath →
Shared label roster: Earache Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Godfleshpath →
Shared label roster: TOY’S FACTORY, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Keiji Hainopath →
Shared label roster: Tzadik, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Merzbowpath →
Shared label roster: Tzadik, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Painkillerpath →
Shared label roster: Tzadik, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
FURTHER LISTENING
Nearest score profiles in the atlas.
- ZornEI 15ZuJazzyHardcoreTechnical
Zu are an Italian avant-jazz/noise-metal trio formed in Ostia near Rome in 1997, built on the unconventional lineup of Luca T. Mai's baritone saxophone, Massimo Pupillo's bass and Jacopo Battaglia's drums. Their heaviest album, Carboniferous (2009), was their first release for Mike Patton's Ipecac Recordings. It features guest appearances by Mike Patton on vocals (notably on "Soulympics") and King Buzzo (Buzz Osborne) of the Melvins on guitar for "Chthonian."
- Patton-verseEI 33Mr. BungleTechnicalJazzyHardcore
Formed in Eureka, California in 1985, Mr. Bungle is the ur-text of genre-whiplash metal: a band that mutated from death/thrash demos into carnival-mirror avant-rock, cycling through heavy metal, avant-garde jazz, ska, disco and funk — often inside a single song — under Mike Patton's shape-shifting vocals. The core trio of Patton, guitarist Trey Spruance and bassist Trevor Dunn cut three Warner Bros. albums (Mr. Bungle 1991, Disco Volante 1995, California 1999) before splintering into half the projects in this atlas. In 2020 they reunited as a thrash unit with Dave Lombardo and Scott Ian to re-record their 1986 demo as The Raging Wrath of the Easter Bunny Demo on Patton's Ipecac label.
- ZornEI 13Trevor Dunn's Trio-ConvulsantJazzyTechnicalHardcore
Trevor Dunn's Trio-Convulsant is the avant-garde jazz vehicle of Mr. Bungle bassist Trevor Dunn, active since 1997 and built on the idea of a compositional jazz trio that also wields rock's power chords — AllMusic called the result "moody jazz with convulsive rock." The group debuted with Debutantes & Centipedes (1998, Buzz Records) featuring guitarist Adam Levy and drummer Kenny Wollesen, then re-emerged on Ipecac with Sister Phantom Owl Fish (2004) in a new lineup with guitarist Mary Halvorson and drummer Ches Smith. That trio returned on Séances (2022, Pyroclastic Records), expanded by the chamber quartet Folie à Quatre — including Sleepytime Gorilla Museum violinist Carla Kihlstedt — for music inspired by the 18th-century French Convulsionnaires of Saint-Médard.
- Mathcore / DEP-verseEI 14The Number Twelve Looks Like YouHardcoreTechnicalJazzy
The Number Twelve Looks Like You is an American mathcore band formed in Bergen County, New Jersey in 2001 (initially as And Ever), taking their name from a 1964 Twilight Zone episode. Their dystopian screamo/grind fuses metal, hardcore, and Frank Zappa-esque experimental shifts across albums including Mongrel (2007) and, after a 2010–2016 split, the comeback record Wild Gods (2019). The band is fronted by longtime vocalist Jesse Korman and guitarist Alexis Pareja, with a lineup that has turned over repeatedly since its early-2000s inception.
- UnaffiliatedEI 14Black Heart SutraTechnicalJazzyHardcore
Black Heart Sutra is a New York experimental/mathcore project centered on composer-violinist Earl Maneein (SEVEN)SUNS) and drummer Kenny Grohowski (Imperial Triumphant, Secret Chiefs 3, frequent John Zorn collaborator), expanded on record with guest vocalists including Jessica Pimentel. Their 2017 debut album "Zersetzung" (Still Water Recordings) mixes progressive-jazz harmony with mathcore's chaotic, Locust-like structural shifts.
- Dissonant tech-deathEI 12The Flying LuttenbachersTechnicalJazzyHardcore
The Flying Luttenbachers are an American instrumental noise/avant-garde band formed in Chicago in 1991 and led throughout by composer-drummer Weasel Walter, who coined 'brutal prog' for their aggressively dissonant fusion of free jazz, no wave, punk and death metal. Over 20-plus albums and a rotating cast of 40+ Chicago-improv and avant players, they've morphed from punk-jazz trio to industrial sound-collage to a ferocious, hyper-technical metal-prog engine. The band dissolved in 2007 and reformed in 2017, remaining an uncompromising touchstone of extreme instrumental music.
- UnaffiliatedEI 8Lye by MistakeTechnicalJazzyHardcore
Lye by Mistake were an instrumentally virtuosic experimental metal band from St. Louis, Missouri, active 2004-2011, who moved from vocal mathcore on their 2006 debut Arrangements for Fulminating Vective to fully instrumental jazz-fusion metal on 2009's Fea Jur after vocalist Tony Saputo's 2008 departure. Reviewers likened their guitar work to jazz-fusion players like Pat Metheny and Al Di Meola grafted onto a Meshuggah-indebted metal chassis. They toured alongside mathcore-scene peers including Psyopus, The Number Twelve Looks Like You, Cattle Decapitation, and Arsonists Get All the Girls.
- UnaffiliatedEI 18Lou KellyHardcoreTechnicalJazzy
A Northern California one-man band whose 'Never Was' (2024) and 'Shriek' (Lou Kelly...and Friends) LPs bounce between jazzcore, mathcore, grindcore, crust punk and harsh-noise-wall under a self-described 'Progressive-Violence-Jazz' banner, all written, performed and produced solo. The 'Shriek' record began as a drunken online invitation for strangers to sing over Kelly's instrumentals and grew into a 14-track collaborative curio on the tiny label THE HILLS ARE DEAD Records. Listeners have likened the results to a heavier Mr. Bungle/Mike Patton side-project, though that is a stylistic comparison only — no verified personal connection exists.
- Mathcore / DEP-verseEI 19The Sound That Ends CreationTechnicalJazzyHardcore
The Sound That Ends Creation is the one-man experimental mathgrind project of Chris Dearing, based in Allen, Texas, launched in 2016 and citing Daughters, Psyopus, and See You Next Tuesday as key influences. The project has evolved from deathgrind/mathgrind roots toward incorporating big-band and orchestral elements, culminating in 2021's Boomers, Zoomers, Desperate Coomers, which Metal Injection called a 'jazzy mathgrind explosion' arguably closer to 'mathjazz.' Dearing layers piano into nearly every track alongside tapping-heavy, panic-chord guitar work, building a chaotic, carnival-like sound across eight-plus full-lengths.
- UnaffiliatedEI 17Duct Tape MustacheJazzyTechnicalHardcore
Duct Tape Mustache were a Chicago-area experimental/metal/jazz band active in the early-to-mid 2000s, releasing a self-titled EP in 2002 and 'Mise En Scéne' in 2004 before disbanding in 2005. The lineup blended saxophone, keyboards, and dual guitars into a genre-hopping, horn-driven sound described online as circus-tinged avant-garde metal. Following the split, members scattered into other Chicago-scene projects including Ideamen.