Merzbow
Japan · formed 1979 · last active 2026
Merzbow is the project of Japanese musician Masami Akita, the most prolific and definitive figure in harsh noise, working in distortion, feedback, synthesizers and homemade noisemakers since the late 1970s. His vast collaborative discography connects him deep into this atlas: he has recorded with Boris continuously since 1997 (Megatone, Gensho, 2R0I2P0), mixed the tracks "O)))Bow 1/2" on Sunn O)))'s Flight of the Behemoth (2002), and later performed live with Sunn O))) at Tokyo's Earthdom in 2007. His early-career work also included collaborations with KK Null.
SCORE PROFILE
Accent numbers counted towards the index. Hover an axis — or hold it on a phone — for what it means.
WHY THOSE SCORES
- Jazzy 1 — Free-improvisation methods surface across his many collaborative records.
- Hardcore 2 — Extreme volume and aggression position the noise as pure sonic violence.
- Technical 2 — Dense, layered manipulation of feedback, distortion and homemade electronics.
- Glitch 9 — Defining figure of harsh noise — walls of distortion, feedback and electronic chaos.
- Doom 2 — Crushing low-end density surfaces in heavy collaborations such as those with Boris.
- Drone 5 — Sustained noise walls function as monolithic drone across long-form pieces.
- Ambient 4 — Industrial and ambient textures documented throughout his catalogue.
MEMBERS
- Masami Akitaelectronics, noise
CONNECTIONS
- Bastard Noisepath →
Eric Wood has worked with Merzbow live and on split/collaborative releases (e.g. 'Retribution by All Other Creatures'). source ↗
- Boris (drone/doom era)path →
Ongoing Boris with Merzbow collaboration since 1997 — Megatone (2002), Gensho (2016), 2R0I2P0 (2020). source ↗
- Full of Hellpath →
Released the full-length collaborative album 'Full of Hell & Merzbow' (2014). source ↗
- Jazkamer (Jazzkammer)path →
Jazzkammer/Merzbow recorded and released the live album 'Live at Molde International Jazz Festival' (2001); Merzbow is listed among the duo's recurring key collaborators. source ↗
- KK Nullpath →
KK Null's first few albums were collaborations with Merzbow before he founded Zeni Geva. source ↗
- Sunn O)))path →
Merzbow mixed 'O)))Bow 1/2' on Sunn O)))'s Flight of the Behemoth (2002) and performed live with them at Earthdom, Tokyo, 2007. source ↗
- House of Low Culturepath →
Reciprocal remix collaboration: Merzbow remixed House of Low Culture's "Advancing Hordes" and House of Low Culture remixed a Merzbow track, both on the split Housing Tracts (Sige, 2010). source ↗
- Melvinspath →
Merzbow remixed a Melvins track ("SNOW REM REM IBVZ") for the Melvins remix compilation Chicken Switch (2009). source ↗
- Ulver (electronic era)path →
Merzbow remixed the Ulver track "Vow Me Lbrzu" for Ulver's compilation 1993-2003: 1st Decade in the Machines (2003). source ↗
- James Plotkinpath →
James Plotkin mastered or remastered several Merzbow reissues, including "Venereology" (2019, "Mastered By"). source ↗
- Jarboepath →
Both credited to freelance artist Trevor Brown (Discogs artist id 2141071, disambiguated "Trevor Brown (6)"): Merzbow's Pornoise 1KG (1993, cover) and Jarboe's Beast (1998, artwork, side A). Pairwise artwork tie per the 2026-08-07 ruling (PROTOCOL rule 7) — Brown is not an atlas band member so there is no anchor band. source ↗
- Kayo Dotpath →
Both credited to freelance artist Trevor Brown (Discogs artist id 2141071, disambiguated "Trevor Brown (6)"): Kayo Dot's Choirs Of The Eye (2003, artwork – back cover teeth) and Merzbow's Pornoise 1KG (1993, cover). Pairwise artwork tie per the 2026-08-07 ruling (PROTOCOL rule 7) — Brown is not an atlas band member so there is no anchor band. source ↗
- Acid Mothers Templepath →
Shared label roster: Bam Balam Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Bastard Noisepath →
Shared label roster: Alimentary Music, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Bong-Rapath →
Shared label roster: Very Friendly, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Boris (drone/doom era)path →
Shared label roster: Mangrove, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Brain Tentaclespath →
Shared label roster: A389 Recordings, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Cara Neirpath →
Shared label roster: Handmade Birds, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Circlepath →
Shared label roster: Fourth Dimension Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Circle of Ouroboruspath →
Shared label roster: Hospital Productions, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Corruptedpath →
Shared label roster: Cold Spring, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Earthpath →
Shared label roster: Blast First, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Full of Hellpath →
Shared label roster: Profound Lore Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Ground Zeropath →
Shared label roster: Gentle Giant Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Head of Davidpath →
Shared label roster: Mute, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- House of Low Culturepath →
Shared label roster: En/Of, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Incapacitantspath →
Shared label roster: Alchemy Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Isispath →
Shared label roster: Hydra Head Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Jarboepath →
Shared label roster: Vivo Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Jazkamer (Jazzkammer)path →
Shared label roster: [OHM] Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Kayo Dotpath →
Shared label roster: Instant Classic, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Keiji Hainopath →
Shared label roster: Black Smoker Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- KK Nullpath →
Shared label roster: CX Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- KTLpath →
Shared label roster: Editions Mego, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Mats/Morganpath →
Shared label roster: Cuneiform Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Mord'A'Stigmatapath →
Shared label roster: Sun & Moon Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Nadjapath →
Shared label roster: Oaken Palace Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Naked Citypath →
Shared label roster: Tzadik, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Pylarpath →
Shared label roster: Gradual Hate Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Q'uq'umatzpath →
Shared label roster: WV Sorcerer Productions, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Spintriapath →
Shared label roster: WV Sorcerer Productions, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Sunn O)))path →
Shared label roster: Bisect Bleep Industries, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Voluptaspath →
Shared label roster: Sun & Moon Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
FURTHER LISTENING
Nearest score profiles in the atlas.
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Zonal are the British duo of Justin Broadrick (Godflesh) and Kevin Martin (The Bug), a reactivation of their 1990s Techno Animal partnership trading in cavernous bass, cacophonous dub and ear-splitting drone. Their debut album Wrecked was released on Relapse Records on 25 October 2019, with Philadelphia poet-vocalist Moor Mother featured across its first six tracks. The record was mastered by Stefan Betke (Pole) and pairs industrial hip-hop menace with drone-metal weight.
- UnaffiliatedEI 25IncapacitantsGlitchDroneAmbient
Incapacitants are a foundational Japanese noise duo formed in Osaka in 1981 by Toshiji Mikawa as a solo offshoot from Hijokaidan. After relocating to Tokyo, Mikawa was joined by Fumio Kosakai (also of C.C.C.C.) to form the enduring duo, whose stated aim is 'pure' noise free of musical intention or human idea, built from feedback, vocals and electronics. Alongside Merzbow and Hijokaidan, they are pillars of the 1980s Japanoise movement.
- Patton-verseEI 18ExcepterGlitchDroneAmbient
Excepter are a Brooklyn experimental/noise group founded in 2002 by John Fell Ryan (ex-No-Neck Blues Band), released on Load Records and Animal Collective's Paw Tracks — often grouped with Animal Collective and Black Dice as part of a mid-2000s New York noise/psych "class of 2003." Their 2013 record Christisland was recorded in Copenhagen with an expanded, Escho-scene lineup that included Düreforsög's Nis Bysted and KLoAK's Niels Kristian Eriksen.
- UnaffiliatedEI 23KK NullGlitchDroneAmbient
KK Null (Kazuyuki Kishino, b. 1961, Tokyo) is a prolific Japanese noise and experimental musician — composer, guitarist, vocalist and electronicist — who founded the progressive-hardcore trio Zeni Geva and the project Absolut Null Punkt, and has released well over 100 albums. His solo electronics moved onto Neurot Recordings with Atomik Disorder (2003) and Oxygen Flash (2009). He has collaborated widely, with named partners including Merzbow, Keiji Haino, James Plotkin, John Zorn, Fred Frith, Jim O'Rourke and Boredoms' Seiichi Yamamoto.
- UnaffiliatedEI 29HijokaidanGlitchDroneAmbient
Hijokaidan are a foundational Japanese noise/free-improvisation group formed in 1979, the project of guitarist Jojo Hiroshige, who also runs Osaka's legendary Alchemy Records. With a lineup that has swelled from two to fourteen members, they pioneered Japanoise as an anti-music of chaotic feedback and notoriously destructive live performances. Regulars include Hiroshige's wife Junko and electronics player Toshiji Mikawa.
- Post-metalEI 25ScornGlitchAmbientDrone
Scorn is an experimental industrial, dub, and isolationist project formed in Birmingham, England, in 1991 by drummer Mick Harris and vocalist/bassist Nic Bullen, both former members of grindcore pioneers Napalm Death. Beginning as an industrial metal band on the 1992 debut Vae Solis, the project rapidly moved away from its metal roots toward dark dub, hip-hop, and post-industrial ambient, notably on 1994's Evanescence. Bullen left in April 1995, after which Harris (also of Painkiller with John Zorn and Bill Laswell) continued Scorn as a solo vehicle focused on extremely low, heavy bass frequencies.
- Turner-verse / Hydra HeadEI 20GreymachineGlitchDroneAmbient
Greymachine is an experimental industrial noise project formed in 2006, built around Godflesh and Jesu frontman Justin Broadrick and Isis frontman Aaron Turner, with bassists Dave Cochrane (Head of David) and Diarmuid Dalton (Jesu). Broadrick described it as needing "something black to Jesu's white," pairing crushing beats, dissonant guitar, and harsh electronics. Their debut album Disconnected was produced by Broadrick and released on 4 August 2009 via Turner's label Hydra Head Records.
- UnaffiliatedEI 19Bastard NoiseGlitchDroneAmbient
Bastard Noise is an American noise/powerviolence project founded in 1991 in Los Angeles by Eric Wood, Henry Barnes, and W.T. Nelson as a sister project to Man Is the Bastard; Wood has been its sole constant member since Man Is the Bastard's 1997 breakup. The project builds harsh-noise walls of feedback, crackling electronics, and low synth drones under guttural vocals, with Wood collaborating live and on record with artists including Merzbow and Keiji Haino. The band favors physical releases over streaming/digital distribution.
- Tool-verseEI 23Author & PunisherGlitchDroneAmbient
Author & Punisher is the one-man industrial/drone/doom-metal project of San Diego mechanical engineer Tristan Shone, who performs on custom-designed and hand-fabricated instruments he calls 'Drone Machines' and 'Dub Machines'. Handpicked by Tool to support their 2020 tour, Shone returned the favor on his 2022 Relapse album Krüller: Tool's Danny Carey drums on 'Misery' and bassist Justin Chancellor plays on 'Centurion'. The result pairs monolithic, machine-driven weight with dub space and industrial menace.
- UnaffiliatedEI 27Bong-RaGlitchDroneAmbient
Solo vehicle of Dutch producer Jason Köhnen, who cut his teeth in death-doom band Celestial Season before founding Bong-Ra in 1996 as one of the first projects to weld extreme-metal riffing to breakcore's stutter-edited breakbeats. Three decades on, the project has swung from jungle/gabber assault (Full Metal Racket, Grindkrusher) through a 'crushing, ritualistic experimental doom' phase indebted to Om and Sunn O))) (Antediluvian, Meditations), alongside side-projects in doomjazz. Now signed to Debemur Morti Productions, 2025's Black Noise pushes toward industrial metal while keeping the breakcore DNA intact.