Ulver (black metal era)
Norway · formed 1992 · last active 1997
Scores cover the black metal era: Bergtatt → Nattens Madrigal.
Ulver (Norwegian for "wolves") formed in Oslo in 1993 around vocalist Kristoffer "Garm" Rygg, and their first three albums — Bergtatt (1995), Kveldssanger (1995) and Nattens Madrigal (1997) — form the so-called "Black Metal Trilogie" that defines this era. The sound fused raw, buzzing Norwegian black metal and harsh vocals with quiet acoustic folk passages, classical guitars, cello and choral chamber chants, drawing on Scandinavian folktales and Baroque poetry. Kveldssanger dropped electric instruments entirely for a wholly acoustic record, while Nattens Madrigal swung back to deliberately underproduced, abrasive black metal. Together the trilogy made Ulver one of the most distinctive and literary voices of the 1990s Norwegian black metal scene.
SCORE PROFILE
Accent numbers counted towards the index. Hover an axis — or hold it on a phone — for what it means.
MEMBERS
- Kristoffer Ryggvocals, keyboards, programming· also in Ulver (electronic era)
- Håvard Jørgensenguitar, keyboards (1993–1999)· also in Ulver (electronic era)
- Tore Ylwizakerkeyboards, programming (1998–2024)· also in Dødsverk, Ulver (electronic era)
- Jørn H. Sværenvarious (2000–present)· also in Ulver (electronic era)
- Daniel O'Sullivanguitar, bass, keyboards (2009–2016)· also in Ulver (electronic era)
- Ole Alexander Halstensgårdelectronics, e-percussion (2017–present)· also in Ulver (electronic era)
CONNECTIONS
- Ulver (electronic era)path →
Ulver — same band, era split
- Arcturuspath →
Kristoffer 'Garm' Rygg, Ulver's founder and vocalist, was Arcturus's vocalist 1993–2003 (incl. La Masquerade Infernale). source ↗
- Dødsverkpath →
Tore Ylwizaker in both — keyboards, programming (1998–2024) in Ulver (black metal era), samples in Dødsverk. source ↗
- Ved Buens Ende.....path →
Carl-Michael Eide drummed in Ulver, contributing to the black-metal-era demo Vargnatt (1993). source ↗
- Dødheimsgardpath →
Ulver founding member Sigmund 'Grellmund' Løkken received an additional-songwriting credit on 'When Heavens End' from Kronet Til Konge (1995). source ↗
- Age of Silencepath →
Shared label roster: The End Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Angiziapath →
Shared label roster: Mystic Production, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Arcturuspath →
Shared label roster: Jester Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Atroxpath →
Shared label roster: Head Not Found, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Azusapath →
Shared label roster: Indie Recordings, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Blut aus Nordpath →
Shared label roster: Mystic Empire, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Cave Inpath →
Shared label roster: Roadburn Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Circlepath →
Shared label roster: Viva Hate Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Dødheimsgardpath →
Shared label roster: Peaceville, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Full of Hellpath →
Shared label roster: Profound Lore Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Napalm Deathsatellitepath →
Shared label roster: Roadburn Festival, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Nazoranaipath →
Shared label roster: Ideologic Organ, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Shining (Sweden)path →
Shared label roster: Modern Invasion Music, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Solefaldpath →
Shared label roster: Avantgarde Music, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Sunn O)))path →
Shared label roster: Southern Lord, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Ulver (electronic era)path →
Shared label roster: Aesthetic Records, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
- Zupath →
Shared label roster: House of Mythology, per MusicBrainz. source ↗
FURTHER LISTENING
Nearest score profiles in the atlas.
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- UnaffiliatedEI 12UrarvBlackTechnicalFolk
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- UnaffiliatedEI 14Crestfallen DuskBlackFolkAmbient
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- UnaffiliatedEI 10FjoergynBlackFolkTechnical
A Thuringian epic/symphonic black metal band that has drifted steadily toward progressive excess: synthesized orchestration, pagan/folk motifs, and, on 2023's Judasmesse, krautrock passages and a saxophone solo folded into second-wave-derived black metal. Bandcamp tags it avant-garde but most of the catalogue still sits inside melodic/symphonic black metal, with the experimentation concentrated on the later records.
- Blackgaze / avant-blackEI 14KorovaBlackFolkTechnical
Korova is an Austrian avant-garde black metal band formed in Innsbruck in 1990 by Christof Niederwieser, Michael Kröll, Moritz Neuner and Georg Razesberger. Their 1995 Napalm Records debut A Kiss in the Charnel Fields fused black and death metal with dual vocals, unusual time signatures, and acoustic color from timpani, mandolin and violin, following it with Dead Like an Angel (1998). Niederwieser and Neuner later split off to form Korovakill, with Niederwieser also releasing solo material as Chryst.
- Blackgaze / avant-blackEI 13The Meads of AsphodelBlackFolkTechnical
The Meads of Asphodel are an experimental black-metal band from Hertfordshire, England, formed in 1998 by vocalist Metatron, splicing heavy guitar-based black metal with medieval, Eastern, punk and theatrical elements. Across concept albums such as Exhuming the Grave of Yeshua (2003) and The Murder of Jesus the Jew (2010) they built a reputation as one of Britain's most idiosyncratic extreme-metal acts. In 2002 they shared a split release, Jihad / Freezing Moon (Supernal Music), with Mayhem.
- UnaffiliatedEI 9SwampbornBlackFolkTechnical
Post-black metal duo from Saint Petersburg, Russia, active as Swampborn since 2011. Guitarist Pathrone and vocalist Sur released their debut full-length Beyond Ratio via Hypnotic Dirge Records in 2022, weaving brass, violin, cello and accordion into a black-metal core across a concept narrative about existential horror and urban decay.
- Blackgaze / avant-blackEI 13VainaBlackTechnicalFolk
Vaina is an active Finnish avant-garde black metal project (formed by siblings in 2014) whose records braid raw black-metal riffing and shrieked/growled vocals with flute, horns, strings, choral and clean singing, and dense ambient/noise passages — critics have compared the effect to Dead Can Dance colliding with black metal. Sung entirely in Finnish, releases run from the 2017 EP Viisikärki through 2024's Unio Mystica (Aesthetic Death, UK).